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Data Governance

How we source, normalize, score, and maintain the UQLI™ dataset.

Data Sources

Source
CDC PLACES (2022–2024)
US Census ACS 5-Year (2023)
FBI UCR / Crime Data Explorer (2022)
EPA Smart Location Database (2021)
Trust for Public Land ParkServe (2023)
USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019)
CDC WONDER Underlying Cause of Death (D77, annual)
OpenAQ (EPA AQS network monitors)

Methodology Summary

Normalization: Winsorized (p5/p95) min-max normalization; floor score 2.0 (no city scores 0)

Dimension aggregation: Arithmetic mean of normalized indicator scores within each dimension

Composite score: Weighted geometric mean across 10 dimensions (0–100 scale)

Confidence rating: Based on indicator coverage — High (≥80%), Medium (60–79%), Low (<60%)

Full methodology documentation is available at /methodology.

Data Cycle

UQLI scores are refreshed annually. The current active cycle is 2025. Each cycle includes a full re-normalization against the latest available source data.

Quality Controls

  • Automated drift detection: score changes >15% trigger manual review
  • Methodology version history maintained and publicly documented
  • All source data timestamped and archived at ingestion
  • Confidence ratings computed per-city based on indicator completeness

Reproducibility

All methodology versions are archived and versioned. Scores can be verified and cross-referenced at universalqli.com/verify. Source data for each indicator is traceable to the original federal agency dataset.

Data Corrections

To report a potential data error, email data@universalqli.com with the city, indicator, and supporting evidence. Corrections are reviewed and processed within 30 days.

Open Data Commitment

All composite scores, US city ranks, and confidence ratings are publicly accessible. Dimension-level scores are available to Research+ subscribers. Raw indicator data is subject to source licensing agreements and is not redistributed.